Construction sites are dangerous places. In fact, construction workers have some of the most dangerous jobs in America. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), fatal work injuries occurred at a rate of 10.1 per 100,000 full-time equivalent workers in 2018. Construction workers’ leading causes of death were falls, being struck by an object, and electrocutions.

While construction accidents can’t always be prevented, some types of accidents are more likely to occur than others. By being aware of the most common types of accidents on construction sites and taking steps to avoid them, you can help keep yourself and your coworkers safe.

Accidents Caused by Defective Equipment

Another common type of accident that occurs on construction sites is when a worker is injured by defective equipment. To prevent this type of accident, construction companies should regularly inspect all equipment before it is used. In addition, workers should be properly trained on how to use the equipment and be aware of any hazards associated with it. If any defects are found, the equipment should be repaired or replaced before it is used again. Unfortunately, with all the construction in NYC, there has been more than one occasion of a New York crane accident.

Accidents Caused by Falling Objects

Being struck by an object accounts for about 8% of all construction worker deaths. This type of accident can be prevented by using fall protection systems like barriers, nets, and guardrails. Workers should also be properly trained on how to use these systems. In addition, construction companies should create a policy that requires all workers to wear hard hats when they are on site.

You should also be aware of your surroundings at all times and stay clear of areas where objects could potentially fall from above. If you see something falling, don’t try to catch it—get out of the way as quickly as possible to avoid being hit by it. Lastly, if you are working above ground level, take extra care to ensure that tools and materials are secured, so they don’t accidentally fall on those working below.  

Accidents Caused By Slips and Falls

Slips and falls are another common types of accident that occurs on construction sites. These accidents can be prevented by keeping the work area clean and free of debris. In addition, workers should be trained on how to safely use ladders and scaffolding. In addition, flooring should be slip-resistant to help prevent these types of accidents. 

To avoid falls, always use caution when working at height. Ensure scaffolding is properly assembled and all guardrails are in place before beginning work. When using ladders, make sure they are the correct size and weight capacity for the job and that they are positioned correctly before climbing. Lastly, watch your step around holes in floors and walls—they should be covered with warning signs or barriers to prevent accidental falls.

Accidents Caused By Chemical Exposure

Construction workers are often exposed to hazardous chemicals while working on a site. This exposure can lead to serious health problems like respiratory issues and skin irritation. To protect workers from these hazards, construction companies should provide them with proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). In addition, workers should be properly trained on how to safely use and handle the chemicals they are exposed to. 

Accidents Caused By Electrical Shock

Another hazard that construction workers face is electrical shock. This can occur when workers come into contact with live electrical wires or components. To avoid this hazard, workers should always assume that any wire or component they come into contact with is live and take the necessary precautions to avoid coming into contact with it. In addition, all electrical work should be done by a certified electrician.

Final Thoughts

Construction work comes with many risks, but some accidents can be avoided if the right safety measures are in place. By taking precautions like using fall protection systems, inspecting equipment regularly, keeping the work area clean, and providing Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), construction companies can help prevent accidents and keep their workers safe.