Health
Treatment For Varicose Veins

Varicose veins are discolored, enlarged veins that typically appear on the legs. While this condition is often hereditary, it can also be caused by pregnancy or obesity. Varicose veins can be uncomfortable, but there are steps that you can take to reduce your symptoms. Treatment for varicose veins can be done through physical therapy, vein stripping, and laser surgery. Many people with varicose veins develop the condition due to prolonged periods of standing. To prevent the appearance of varicose veins, it is essential to take breaks and elevate your legs often. While they do not pose any health risks, you may want to seek treatment for varicose veins for cosmetic reasons. Below are some of the common treatments offered by Upper East Side varicose veins specialists.
1. Sclerotherapy
For small spider veins that are causing discomfort, your doctor may recommend sclerotherapy. This treatment involves injecting a unique solution into the affected area. The solution irritates the lining of the blood vessel and causes it to collapse and fade away. A single injection lasts anywhere from three months to two years. There is a risk of infection and bruising, but the procedure is generally painless.
2. Compression Stockings
Compression stockings are elastic garments worn on the legs to improve symptoms associated with varicose veins. The ideal compression level can be determined by your doctor but typically ranges between 20 and 30 millimeters of mercury. Compression stockings work by reducing the diameter of veins, which increases blood flow speed throughout your body. It is essential to talk with your doctor about getting the proper sized stockings. If you try on the wrong size, it can worsen symptoms like swelling and pain. High heels should be avoided, as they increase pressure on varicose veins in your legs.
3. Laser Treatment
Although laser surgery is considered a last resort treatment for varicose veins, there are some benefits to this procedure. Laser surgery works by sealing the vein and removing excess blood from the area. This minimizes symptoms such as itching and swelling, but it can also create scar tissue in the process. If you have severe symptoms that reduce your quality of life, laser surgery may be the right treatment option for you.
4. Ambulatory Phlebectomy
An ambulatory phlebectomy is a minimally invasive procedure that can improve symptoms of varicose veins. During this treatment, your doctor will make small incisions in the affected area and remove the vein with a unique tool called a balloon embolectomy catheter (BEC). The BEC is inserted under high pressure to remove the vein, which causes minimal scarring and pain. Recovery time is quick, with many patients returning to work within a few days of their procedure.
5. Endoscopic Vein Treatment
There are several endoscopic vein treatment options available, but sclerotherapy is one of the most commonly recommended. This treatment involves injecting a unique solution into the affected area to remove the varicose vein. The procedure is minimally invasive and often performed in an ambulatory care center. Patients may experience pain or itching after the procedure, but this discomfort typically goes away quickly.
In summary, varicose veins are discolored, enlarged veins that typically appear on the legs. If you have this problem, you can benefit from various treatments, including sclerotherapy, compression stockings, ambulatory phlebectomy, and endoscopic vein treatment.
Health
The Scientist as Storyteller: How Steven Quay Makes Complex Medicine Relatable

Scientific discovery often struggles to reach the people it is meant to serve. The distance between research and public understanding can be vast. For most scientists, publishing in peer-reviewed journals is the endpoint. For Dr. Steven Quay, it is only the beginning. His career has been defined not just by what he has discovered, but by how he communicates it.
Scientific trust today faces growing skepticism and misinformation spreads faster than facts, Quay has embraced a rare role. He is both a scientist and a storyteller. His ability to bridge the technical and the human is what makes his voice resonate across disciplines, institutions, and communities.
Writing as a Lens into the Human Side of Science
One of the clearest examples of Quay’s narrative instinct lies in his writing. He has authored three major books, each rooted in a different part of his life and expertise. Together, they show how a medical researcher can also be an accessible public thinker.
In Stay Safe: A Physician’s Guide to Survive Coronavirus, published June 5, 2020, during the first days of the pandemic, Quay offered plainspoken, evidence-based guidance on protecting oneself and one’s family. It was not framed as a political statement or a policy directive. It was personal and grounded in the daily realities people faced. He wrote it not just as a scientist, but as someone who wanted to help others navigate a frightening time with clarity and calm.
His second book, The Origin of the Virus, tackled a more complex and controversial subject: the question of how SARS-CoV-2 emerged. Rather than speculate, Quay walked readers through the scientific evidence with the kind of transparency that is often lacking in public discourse. The tone was methodical, never alarmist. What set the book apart was its balance, engaging to a lay reader, yet rigorous enough to be taken seriously by professionals.
Then there is A Ride Through Northville, a deeply personal departure from the world of virology and oncology. Here, Quay revisits his childhood in Michigan, capturing the streets, friendships, and quiet moments that shaped him long before he entered a lab. The structure of the book mimics the experience of riding a bike through town, evoking memory not as a chronology, but as a sensory journey. For a scientist whose career has involved high-stakes research and global debates, this book offers a rare window into the reflective, grounded person behind the work.
Speaking Clearly Without Speaking Down
Quay’s communication skill is not limited to the written word. He has also become a frequent guest on health-focused podcasts and a speaker at public science forums. His TEDx talk on breast cancer prevention is one of the most viewed videos on the subject, and for good reason. He does not rely on drama or abstract theory. Instead, he explains mammographic density, hormonal risk, and clinical trial design in a way that makes the science both comprehensible and actionable.
In interviews, Quay has a habit of slowing things down. He avoids jargon unless he defines it. He is comfortable saying, “We don’t know yet,” which, in the realm of public science, is a kind of honesty that builds trust. He often discusses Atossa Therapeutics’ trials in plain terms, describing how experimental drugs like (Z)-endoxifen might help certain patients respond better to treatment. He emphasizes that these are ongoing studies, not marketing pitches, which sets him apart from many biotech executives.
Educating the Public Without Oversimplifying
One of the challenges of public-facing science is resisting the urge to oversimplify. Many well-intentioned scientists flatten complexity to fit the constraints of social media or mainstream news. Quay does not follow that path. He explains mechanisms and hypotheses with nuance, trusting that readers and listeners are capable of understanding more than they are often given credit for.
His social media presence reflects the same philosophy. He shares articles and research updates, but rarely with alarm or bravado. When he comments on current medical debates, he tends to lead with evidence rather than opinion. That steady tone has earned him a following that spans across ideological and professional divides.
During the pandemic, this approach stood out. While others chased headlines, Quay focused on distilling evolving guidance into practical advice. He acknowledged the limits of current knowledge, updated his views as new data emerged, and emphasized science as an iterative process. His voice became one that many people turned to not for certainty, but for clarity.
A Scientist’s Responsibility Beyond the Lab
Quay has often said that science does not exist in isolation. It is part of society. That belief informs why he writes, speaks, and engages in public discourse as actively as he does. He sees the scientist’s role not just as a producer of knowledge, but as a custodian of its meaning.
He has testified before the U.S. Congress and advised the State Department, not as a politician but as a physician-scientist committed to accuracy. In each case, his contribution has been grounded in data but shaped by a recognition of the human implications of policy and research.
This is especially evident in his work on breast cancer. By advocating for better screening tools and more personalized treatments, Quay speaks not only to clinicians and investors but to women facing real fears about their health. He explains the science behind mammographic density and hormonal modulation not just with charts, but with stories about what those risks mean in someone’s life.
Storytelling as a Form of Service
What makes Quay’s communication style compelling is that it never feels performative. He is not branding himself or building a media empire. He is doing what he believes scientists should do: make their work useful.
In every form of his storytelling, from the deeply personal to the technically specific, there is a throughline of responsibility. He understands that science touches people’s lives in ways that go far beyond the lab. For him, that means speaking clearly, writing honestly, and never underestimating the audience.
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