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Researchers Find Oral Bacteria Presence in Cerebral Emboli of Stroke Patients

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Scientists at Tampere University analyzed the cerebral emboli (blood clots) of stroke patients’ brains and made an astonishing discovery. For the first time, they discovered DNA from oral pathogens in the cerebral clots.

The findings of the research were published in the May 2019 issue of the prestigious Journal of American Heart Association, reported Science Daily.

When stroke patients came into Emergency Rooms for treatment, neurointerventional radiologists removed the pesky clots known as thrombus aspirates from 75 of these stroke patients. The thrombus aspirates samples were analyzed by the scientists who discovered that 79% of the aspirates contained oral bacterial DNA in them. The samples were analyzed following the duplication of the bacterial DNA.

Tampere University is involved in the study of the consequences of bacterial infection in the development of cardiovascular diseases over the past ten years. Their study is a part of this research project. An older study discovered the same odontogenic bacteria in the coronary artery stenoses of patients who seemed to have suddenly died.

These bacteria were also present in samples taken from:

  • Blood clot blockages and arterial blood of myocardial infarction patients
  • Ruptured weak cerebral blood vessels and blood clot blockages of patients with lower limb arterial and venous thrombosis

Most of these blood clots (thrombi) originate in the carotid artery stenoses of the circulatory system. As blood circulates all the time, the clots break off and travel to block circulation in delicate cerebral arteries. In fact, 87 % of the strokes are caused due to cerebral artery thrombosis.

The new study has discovered a copious amount of viridans streptococcus DNA in cerebral thrombi when compared against normal blood samples taken from the same patient. Viridans Streptococcus is a commonly found oral bacteria. It is completely harmless when present in the oral cavity. However, when streptococci enter the circulatory system, they may cause infection in the cardiac valves, among other things. The bacterium also tends to directly bind with various platelet receptors, thereby enabling more blood clots to form in the bloodstream.

If this research doesn’t encourage you to maintain your oral health and practice good dental hygiene, nothing else will. Untreated dental infections can have a severe effect on your overall health and even cause loss of life. Get your dental problems addressed as soon as possible to lead a healthier and longer life.

Michelle has been a part of the journey ever since Bigtime Daily started. As a strong learner and passionate writer, she contributes her editing skills for the news agency. She also jots down intellectual pieces from categories such as science and health.

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Health

Inside Dr. James Lee’s Surgical Suite: A Look at Gynecomastia Correction

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Photo Credit: Dr. James Lee Cosmetic Surgery Clinic

Byline: Katreen David 

“Cosmetic surgery is no longer about extremes; it’s about harmonizing your outer self with the person you’ve always known yourself to be,” says Dr. James Lee, reflecting on the industry’s evolving standards for both men and women. “In recent years, we’ve seen a gravitation toward subtle enhancements that speak to individual authenticity rather than transformation for the sake of it.”

Procedures such as gynecomastia correction are a barometer of the times. It captures society’s dynamic views on beauty, self-expression, and, increasingly, the desire for authenticity. 

Gynecomastia correction is a procedure designed to address the excessive development of male breast tissue, a condition that can cause emotional distress and a deep sense of self-consciousness for many men. Gynecomastia is more than a cosmetic issue. It stems from various causes—hormonal imbalances, obesity, genetics, or even the side effects of medication. For numerous men, surgery is the final step after years of struggle with their body image.

“I’ve had patients tell me they haven’t been to the beach in years or that they wear multiple layers of clothing just to feel comfortable,” Dr. Lee explains. “It’s not just about how they look, but how they feel about themselves.”

The surgical suite of Dr. James Lee, a leading figure in the plastic surgery industry, makes ripples in this respect. His practice is a safe space where progressive techniques meet state-of-the-art technology, offering clients subtle amplifications that make them feel secure, comfortable, and welcome in his practice. 

Precision Meets Compassion in the Operating Room

For Dr. Lee, each gynecomastia surgery is a blend of art and science, involving the removal of excess fat, glandular tissue, and, in some cases, skin. He uses a combination of liposuction and excision techniques, depending on the patient’s needs. Small incisions are carefully placed in inconspicuous areas, often around the nipple or lateral chest, to minimize scarring.

“The goal is to restore a natural, masculine contour to the chest while minimizing any visible signs of surgery,” says Dr. Lee. His steady hands reflect years of experience and dedication to delivering results that are both physically transformative and emotionally freeing.

Patients, typically, undergo the procedure under local anesthesia with sedation, though some opt for general anesthesia. The operation itself may take a couple of hours, but the impact on the patient’s life can be immeasurable. 

It is worth noting that, in Dr. Lee’s practice, the procedure doesn’t end in the operating room. Instead, it is the beginning of a recovery process designed to render the best possible results.

“We take the time to walk patients through every step of recovery,” he says. “From wearing compression garments to controlling swelling, everything is about ensuring the final result meets their expectations.”

Patients leave the clinic the same day, albeit with detailed post-operative instructions that extend beyond healing. For Dr. Lee, success is measured by physical results, the patients’ trust in him, and their satisfaction with their newfound confidence as they recover and return to their daily lives.

The Psychological Toll of Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia affects more than just the physical appearance. A multitude of men experience a profound impact on their self-esteem and mental well-being. As Dr. Lee notes, “Some men live with this condition for years, feeling trapped in their bodies and avoiding social activities, sports, or even intimacy because of how they feel about their chest.” 

In a society where male body image issues are often overlooked, Dr. Lee’s practice is a safe space where men can openly discuss their struggles. He frequently hears stories from patients who have been ridiculed or who have suffered in silence, feeling isolated because of a condition that is rarely talked about.

However, once they have the surgery, the change in their demeanor is almost immediate. “It’s like watching a weight being lifted off their shoulders,” says Dr. Lee. “They carry themselves differently, with more confidence. It’s not just a physical transformation; it’s an emotional one as well.”

Dr. Lee understands the sensitivity surrounding gynecomastia correction and has tailored his approach to meet both the physical and emotional needs of his patients. Each consultation is an opportunity for him to listen and guide his patients through the decision-making process, ensuring they have realistic expectations and understand the nuances of the surgery.

Dr. Lee’s reputation for gynecomastia correction has earned him praise in the medical community and gratitude from countless patients. As body image issues among men continue to gain recognition, his work shines a light on the importance of offering solutions that go beyond the surface.

Beauty Rewired: High-Tech, Heartfelt Transformations

One of the hallmarks of Dr. James Lee’s practice is his meticulous work in the operating room and the exceptional team providing outstanding service by his side. 

Dr. Lee is acutely aware of the importance of balancing technology with the indispensable human touch. “Technology is an incredible tool, but it’s not a replacement for the surgeon’s proficiency and intuition. My job is to guide my patients and help them understand what’s possible and realistic,” he says. His mantra resonates with a growing demographic of patients seeking reassurance and innovation in equal measure.

The Road Ahead: Ethical and Aesthetic Considerations

As the industry evolves, ethical considerations are increasingly coming to the forefront. The rise of social media has fueled unrealistic beauty standards, leading to an uptick in procedures among younger demographics. This has prompted a debate within the industry about the role of cosmetic surgery in perpetuating certain ideals.

“We have a responsibility as surgeons to ensure that our work doesn’t contribute to a culture of unattainable beauty,” Dr. James Lee emphasizes. “We have to focus on enhancing what’s already there, not creating something that isn’t. Patients should feel empowered, not pressured, by the available options.” 

Top-tier surgeons are increasingly adopting this ethical stance as they recognize the impact of their work on both individual lives and vast societal standards.

Where Beauty Meets Brains: Crafting Aesthetic Integrity in the Modern Age

As we move further into 2024, it’s clear that the field of cosmetic surgery is undergoing a significant transformation—one that prioritizes authenticity, patient well-being, and ethical responsibility. 

Dr. James Lee is one of the forward-thinking minds propelling this movement to new heights. He effectively leads the way with innovative techniques and a commitment to natural, individualized results. “The future of cosmetic surgery isn’t about keeping up with trends; it’s about understanding what makes each person unique and enhancing that essence,” he concludes.

Responding to the critics who typecast the beauty industry as a superficial field, Dr. James Lee’s plastic surgery clinic offers a refreshing perspective. It values subtlety over spectacle and integrity over imitation. This is the essence of gynecomastia correction and every other careful procedure that Dr. Janes Lee performs. 

As the demand for these kinds of results grows, so does the importance of practitioners who can deliver them with skill and sensitivity. Dr. James Lee’s practice is a game-changer in this new era, where technology and artistry meet to create something truly remarkable: your most authentic version.

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